The Ghana Health Service (GHS) has confirmed a significant rise in cases of seasonal influenza, particularly in parts of the Greater Accra, Central, Bono, and Eastern Regions, urging the public to take preventive measures seriously as the country enters its annual flu season.
In a statement issued on Tuesday, October 15, the Service said the dominant strains currently circulating are influenza A (H3N2 and H1N1)—common seasonal flu viruses that tend to peak during Ghana’s cooler months.
“The Ministry of Health through the Ghana Health Service wishes to inform the public that Ghana is currently experiencing an increasing case of seasonal influenza in certain parts of the country,” the release noted.
According to the Acting Director-General of the GHS, Dr Samuel Kaba Akoriyea, the Service has intensified surveillance, testing, and public sensitisation efforts to curb further spread.
“Enhanced surveillance and rapid diagnostic testing are ongoing at health facilities across the country,” Dr Akoriyea said. “We have also updated case management protocols for clinicians and are working closely with regional health directorates to ensure a timely and coordinated response.”
The GHS identified schools, dormitories, transport hubs, and markets as high-risk environments where the virus could spread quickly. It also warned that children, pregnant women, the elderly, and individuals with chronic conditions such as asthma, diabetes, and heart disease are particularly vulnerable.
The service has therefore advised the public to adopt strict preventive measures, including frequent handwashing, wearing face masks in crowded areas, and staying home when unwell.
“We urge all school authorities, parents, and students to strictly observe flu prevention measures as schools reopen,” Dr Akoriyea emphasized. “The Ghana Education Service is collaborating with us to protect the health of students and staff.”
Common symptoms of the flu include fever, cough, sore throat, runny nose, body aches, headache, and fatigue. The virus mainly spreads through respiratory droplets from coughing, sneezing, or talking and by touching contaminated surfaces.
Dr Akoriyea reassured the public that the GHS and the Ministry of Health are taking all necessary steps to contain the situation.
“All necessary measures are being taken to manage the high flu cases. The cooperation of the public is vital in protecting yourself, your family, and your community,” he said.
The GHS encouraged individuals showing flu-like symptoms to seek medical care promptly and avoid self-medication.